Eviction Research Network

About ERN

No federal agency counts evictions. We do.

The Eviction Research Network is a research program led by Dr. Tim Thomas in UC Berkeley's Department of Sociology. We turn civil court records into open, comparable data on eviction and displacement, and we study how housing loss connects to health, contact with the criminal justice system, and climate risk.

Mission · Est 2018

It began with one case.

A mother was served an eviction notice, settled out of court, and stayed in her home for two more years. The filing stayed on her record anyway, and was later used to deny her housing. With support from the American Civil Liberties Union, her case opened a larger question about racial and gender disparities in who faces eviction.

Research in King County, Washington found that Black households were four times more likely than White households to receive eviction notices, and that Black women were five times more likely than White men to have an eviction case filed against them.

Tim Thomas, ERN's founder, led that research and extended it across Washington State and other regions. The findings informed state and local policy, including Washington's extension of the eviction notice period from 3 to 14 days and Baltimore's Right to Counsel law, which guarantees tenants a lawyer in eviction cases. Both measures aim to reduce preventable evictions and give tenants a fairer process.

Black and white aerial photograph of a lakeside city, dense residential blocks running back from the shoreline toward a distant downtown

The records exist. They just don't line up.

Eviction records exist, but they sit with individual courts in incompatible forms, sealed in one state, missing addresses in another, held as scanned images in a third. ERN fills that gap. We collect the records, clean and standardize them the same way everywhere, and publish our methods and code, so that a finding in Oregon can be compared directly with a finding in Maryland. Where a court system, a state, or another research group already publishes reliable eviction data, we work from it and cite it rather than duplicate it.

The disparities first documented in King County appear in state after state, and they fall along lines drawn by earlier housing policy, including redlining. Because a stable home shapes health, schooling, and employment, these patterns carry consequences well beyond the courtroom. ERN also estimates eviction and displacement risk at the neighborhood level, including in places where court data is sparse or unavailable, so that prevention can begin before a case is ever filed.

What we do

Court records, made comparable.

We collect, standardize, and analyze civil court records so that eviction can be measured the same way in every state, and so that disparities by race, gender, and neighborhood are documented rather than assumed.

A hanging shop sign reading Gimme Shelter above a neighborhood sidewalk

Data preparation

We collect, clean, and standardize eviction records for the courts, agencies, and legal organizations that hold them but do not have the staff or tools to prepare them for research.

Maps and analysis

We estimate filing and judgment rates by neighborhood and by demographic group, using Bayesian inference, a statistical method that estimates a group's racial makeup from surnames and addresses. Race is estimated as a group rate, never assigned to an individual. The results are published as state profiles and interactive maps.

Network

We work with courts, legal aid organizations, public agencies, and academic partners in each state we cover. Methods, code, and citations are published openly, so findings can be reproduced, contested, and extended by others.

Policy evidence

We brief legislators, agencies, and courts on what the evidence supports, and evaluate which policies measurably reduce filings and displacement.

The team

Eviction Research Network.

Portrait of Tim Thomas

Tim Thomas

Executive Director

Portrait of Aaron Culich

Aaron Culich

Director of Data Science

Portrait of Mia Schwinghammer

Mia Schwinghammer

Data Project Manager

Portrait of Mina Mohebbi

Mina Mohebbi

Project Specialist

Portrait of Reily Fairchild

Reily Fairchild

Project Specialist

Portrait of Elizabeth Kirkpatrick Fiske

Elizabeth Kirkpatrick Fiske

Project Specialist

Portrait of Eva Winter

Eva Winter

Project Specialist

Portrait of Will von Geldern

Will von Geldern

Research Associate, University of Washington

Network

Research Collaborators.

Portrait of Lisa Bates, Ph.D.

Lisa Bates, Ph.D.

Oregon Project Director, Portland State University

Portrait of Malcolm Drewery, Ph.D.

Malcolm Drewery, Ph.D.

Baltimore Collaborator, Morgan State University

Portrait of Cheng Ren

Cheng Ren

New York Collaborator, University of Albany, SUNY

Portrait of Kathy Rowell, Ph.D.

Kathy Rowell, Ph.D.

Ohio Collaborator, Sinclair Community College

Portrait of Ott Toomet, Ph.D.

Ott Toomet, Ph.D.

Washington State Collaborator, University of Washington

Portrait of Jose Hernandez, Ph.D.

Jose Hernandez, Ph.D.

Washington State Collaborator, Microsoft

Practice network

Expert Collaborators.

Alumni

Student Alumni.

Graduate and undergraduate researchers who have contributed to ERN projects.

  • Kasey Zapatka, Ph.D.
  • Pia Deshpande
  • Ángel Mendiola Ross
  • Alex Ramiller, Ph.D.
  • HC Moore
  • Violet Davis
  • Miller Jacquet
  • Riya Rupen Patwa
  • Pedro Ochoa Navarrete
  • Jennifer Chen
  • Ian Kennedy, Ph.D.
  • Anisha Keshavan, Ph.D.
  • Yohan Min, Ph.D.
  • Max McDonald
  • Lucero Mejia
  • Avery Richards, Ph.D.
  • Amit Cohen
  • Ashley Santos
  • Emely Ramirez
  • Aniket Rahane

Academic home

A research program in the Department of Sociology.

The Eviction Research Network is a research program led by Dr. Tim Thomas, Assistant Researcher in the UC Berkeley Department of Sociology, which serves as its academic home. ERN is not a separate legal entity or a separate campus unit; its externally funded research is administered through the University.

University of California, Berkeley
Academic home · Department of Sociology

Partners

Organizational Collaborators.

Urban Displacement Project Community Planning Collaborative National Housing Law Project KQED Housing Justice Project PolicyLink New America Legal Services Corporation American Civil Liberties Union Public Justice Center Legal Aid Chicago Berkeley Institute for Data Science UC Berkeley College of Computing, Data Science, and Society Portland State University Sinclair Community College The Housing Initiative at Penn UTHealth Houston eScience Institute Cascadia Urban Analytics Cooperative
VA Puget Sound Health Care System
VA Puget Sound Health Care System
Center for Studies in Demography and Ecology, University of Washington

Support

Research Funders.

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation Patrick J. McGovern Foundation Enterprise Community Partners Portland State University C3.ai U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development National Institutes of Health California Department of Housing and Community Development
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs

Partner with ERN

Working on eviction where the data is thin?

We collect and analyze court records, build data pipelines, train collaborators, and co-author research with courts, legal aid organizations, agencies, advocates, and universities. If you have records no one has analyzed, or need help with the ones you have, get in touch.